The latter was the first significant party formed expressly to represent the interests of Israel's new Russian immigrants. His coalition included the Likud party, allied with the Tzomet and Gesher parties in a single list three religious parties ( Shas, the National Religious Party, and the United Torah Judaism bloc) and two centrist parties, The Third Way and Yisrael BaAliyah. Netanyahu subsequently formed a predominantly right-wing coalition government publicly committed to pursuing the Oslo Accords, but with an emphasis on security first and reciprocity. In the 1996 Israeli general election–the first direct election of a prime minister in Israeli history–Likud leader Benjamin Netanyahu won by a narrow margin, having sharply criticized the government's peace policies for failing to protect Israeli security. Prime ministers and governments since 1996 Netanyahu I (1996–1999)įurther information: Twenty-seventh government of Israel The Likud formed a coalition with the National Religious Party, Agudat Israel, and others. In 1968, the Israeli Labor Party formed from three earlier left-leaning parties, but was defeated in the 1977 election by Menachem Begin's centre-to-right Revisionist Zionist Likud bloc (then composed of Herut, the Liberals and the smaller La'am Party). From 1967 to 1970, a national unity government included all of Israel's parties except for the Communist Party of Israel's two factions. Until the 1977 Knesset election, Israel was ruled by successive coalition governments led by Mapai or the Mapai-dominated Alignment. There are also several non-Zionist Orthodox religious parties and non-Zionist secular left-wing groups, as well as non-Zionist and anti-Zionist Israeli Arab parties.ĭuring the 1948 Palestine war (part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict and, more widely, the Arab–Israeli conflict), the State of Israel was formed in the Palestine region, then under British rule. They traditionally fall into three camps, the first two being the largest: Labor Zionism, Revisionist Zionism and Religious Zionism. Politics in Israel are dominated by Zionist parties.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |